BASIC WHITE BREAD:
5 ½ to 6 cups all purpose flour
1 tsp. sugar
1 pkg. (1 tbsp.) active dry yeast
2 cups warm water
2 tbsp. each sugar & olive oil
2 to 3 tsp. salt
egg wash--1 egg beaten with 2 tbsp water
In measuring cup, dissolve sugar in ½ cup of warm
water (around 100-110 degrees F). Sprinkle in yeast. Cover with plastic wrap
and let stand for 10 minutes for yeast to develop. After 10 minutes, stir yeast
down; then cover again. Leave to stand another 5 minutes more. Add olive oil
and mix in.
Meanwhile, add 5 cups of flour, sugar and salt into
the bowl of the standing electric mixer with dough hook attached. Turn to Speed
2 and swirl mixture for a few seconds to mix.
With machine running, add yeast mixture into the flour, followed by 1½
cups warm water. Continue to knead dough on Speed 2, adding remaining ½ to 1
cup of extra flour gradually. Knead until dough clings to hook and cleans sides
of bowl, about 2 minutes. Knead for 2 minutes longer.
Remove dough from mixer and place it in a greased
bowl, turning dough over to grease it thoroughly. Cover bowl with clean cloth
and let rise in a warm place (see general instructions), free from draft, for
about 1½ hours, or until dough doubles in bulk, and tested risen.
Punch dough down and turn it out onto floured surface.
Knead it for a couple times to remove any large bubbles. Divide and cut dough according
to choice of sizes:
1. Cut dough
into 2 large pieces to fit into two 9x 5 loaf pans to make regular-sized loaves.
2. Use 1 large piece
of dough to make into a regular loaf; then cut the other dough into 4 equal pieces to fit into 4 mini loaf pans.
3. Divide each
regular loaf into 3 equal pieces to make into 6 mini loaves.
Cover cut dough with towel and allow to rest for 25
minutes before shaping.
Shape pieces into loaves (see general instructions)
and put them in greased loaf pans. Cover
loaves with tea towel, and let rise in a warm place, until top of dough rises
over the rim and the loaf has doubled in size.
Preheat over to 400 degrees F. Brush tops of loaf with egg wash. Bake 25
minutes for mini loaves, and 45 minutes for large loaves. Cool on wire rack.
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